Papers
arxiv:2611.17336

Back to Pixels: Lifting Latent Video Diffusion into Pixel Space

Published on Nov 12
· Submitted by
ShuoChen
on Nov 13
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Abstract

Frontier video generation models work in a VAE latent space that compresses video in both space and time. This compression made training tractable, but now limits high-resolution, controllable, and interactive generation -- doubling resolution quadruples token count, conditions apply to groups of frames rather than individual ones, and each response must wait for the rest of its multi-frame block. We present PixVid, a simple yet effective method that lifts a pretrained latent video model to directly generate every frame in pixel space. PixVid keeps the diffusion transformer and replaces the VAE decoder with a convolutional head that renders its outputs into pixels. We find that predicting clean video rather than velocity, together with a larger noise shift, is key to quality. Finetuned from Wan2.1-14B, PixVid is competitive with the latent baseline within sim 1.3M training clips. Working framewise in pixels, it generates at 2times higher resolution with the same per-frame token count, keeps depth-conditioned video editing aligned under fast motion, and responds to each action at the next frame. Project page: https://chenshuo20.github.io/PixVid/

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Keeping the diffusion transformer and swapping only the decoder for a convolutional head is a refreshingly small change. Responding to each action at the next frame, instead of waiting on a multi-frame block, is what makes interactive video feel possible. Did predicting clean video instead of velocity matter more than the larger noise shift?

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